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604 Results

  • Can oral tobacco and nicotine products help people to stop smoking?

    … nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) products, are widely available in Aotearoa New Zealand (including … through the lining of the mouth. While snus has been associated with increased cancer risk (e.g. oesophageal and … to introduce these products to Aotearoa New Zealand. What this Briefing adds Although oral tobacco and oral …
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  • A public health perspective on taxing harmful products

    … sustainability. Regular reviews of the tax system are important given that taxation has a large impact on human … (an Emissions Trading Scheme [ETS] ) has numerous design problems including its strange hybrid structure and exclusion … on our health and society. In the short-term, alcohol is associated with increased rates of injury and criminal …
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  • Why eliminating Covid-19 is critical: Since more waves of infection, hospitalisations and deaths are inevitable for other countries until a vaccine arrives

    … There are really only three ways that a population can beat … of the IFR vary widely, one value can help us predict what is likely to happen in the next year or so, if countries … and compare the total confirmed cases per 1 million people with the total deaths per 1 million people for some of the …
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  • Increasing whooping cough cases put pēpi at risk. What can be done about it?

    … in whooping cough cases. Unimmunised pēpi (infants) are the most vulnerable to severe illness and death.  We … is underway, but needs to continue to be prioritised. 15   What this briefing adds Incidence of pertussis infection is … of age.  29 Delayed receipt of immunisation is even more common among Māori and Pacific infants, and infants who are
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  • The Crisis in youth mental health: what can be done?

    … Summary Youth populations worldwide are experiencing a mental health crisis. The 2024 World … are sufficiently funded to meet population needs.  What does the latest research say? Worsening mental health … on findings of rapidly rising rates of youth depression, with 23% of students (year 7-13) in the 2019 Youth19 survey …
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  • Money down the drain: The high cost of leaking water pipes

    … (see Box). This Briefing aims to explore one of these problems: the economic cost of water leakage.   Box: The … water filters or buy bottled water. Also, if leakage rates are high, it can make it difficult for these authorities to … or water scarcity crises that leakage can contribute to. What central government, local government and citizens need …
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  • Phasing out smoking: The Tobacco-Free Generation policy

    … harm and, over time, to phase out tobacco sales entirely. What’s the issue here? The Government’s response to the … fire, and murder combined ’. Two key facts about smoking are that: Nicotine is highly addictive (reckoned comparable … can only be made to people born in 2003 or earlier. As with laws for other toxic substances, the emphasis for …
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  • The hardening hypothesis for smoking – but does the evidence point to “softening” in NZ?

    … the remaining smokers will be the more addicted ones who are less likely to quit. But does the NZ evidence support … willingness to quit. The logic is appealing, as it seems common-sense that lighter and more motivated smokers will be … occurring with reducing smoking prevalence (13). What about New Zealand research? A recent paper (Edwards et …
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  • Likely rise in invasive strep infections in NZ requires a strategy

    … Summary Group A streptococcus (GAS) is a common cause of sore throats and skin infections in children. … of this article is on invasive GAS disease (iGAS). These are the rare cases where the bacteria can invade sterile … factor for rheumatic fever 21 and GAS skin infections. 22 What’s new in this article A number of countries have …
    Briefing
  • Changes in mobility in response to the COVID-19 pandemic: NZ vs other countries and the stories it suggests

    … mandated physical distancing or even ‘lock-down’ measures, with non-essential activity discouraged or disallowed. Use of … 2020, drawn from its location services datasets, which are normally used to indicate things such as how busy a … trajectory of active case numbers in Sweden is far from what might be desired. Source: …
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